Cumulative Disadvantage and the Role of Transportation in Community Supervision [2018]
Drawing from cumulative disadvantage theory, we are the first to examine the role of transportation disadvantage among other known challenges for women on community supervision.
Current Inmate Expected Post-Release Needs and Perceived Barriers to Future Voluntary After-Care Program Attendance [2018]
When attendance in after-care programs that may help ex-offenders successfully reenter society is not a mandated condition of prison release, getting individuals to voluntarily attend
Customized Care Can Help First Responders in the Aftermath of Trauma [2017-09-29]
A career as a first responder carries with it a unique set of rewards and challenges. Being a police officer, firefighter, EMT, or military member
Dangerous weapons or dangerous people? The temporal associations between gun violence and mental health [2019]
Highlights • Most mental health symptoms examined were unrelated to gun violence. • Hostility predicted threatening someone with a gun. • Impulsivity predicted gun carriage.
De-constructing risk, therapeutic needs and the dangerous personality disordered subject [2018]
The focus of this article is on the Dangerous and Severe Personality Disorder Programme and its successor, the Offender Personality Disorder Pathway: two initiatives in
Dealing with care disruption in High and Intensive Care wards: From difficult patients to difficult situations [2020]
High and Intensive Care is a relatively new care model in Dutch mental health care for clinical admissions. One of the goals is to keep
Death by Suicide Within 1 Week of Hospital Discharge: A Retrospective Study of Root Cause Analysis Reports [2017]
There is a high risk for death by suicide after discharge from an inpatient mental health unit. To better understand system and organizational factors associated
Declining mental health among disadvantaged Americans [2018]
Significance In the past few years, references to the opioid epidemic, drug poisonings, and associated feelings of despair among Americans, primarily working-class whites, have flooded
Deconstructing Patterns of Stigma toward People Living with Mental Illness [2018]
The adverse effects of stigma on people living with mental illness (PLMI) have been well documented. This study aimed to investigate the latent structure of
Deconstructing the relationships between self‐esteem and paranoia in early psychosis: an experience sampling study [2020]
BackgroundNo studies have examined the association between self‐esteem and paranoia developmentally across the critical stages of psychosis emergence. The present study fills this gap and
Decreasing Physical Restraint in Acute Inpatient Psychiatric Hospitals: A Systematic Review [2018]
OBJECTIVE: A systematic review was conducted to identify methods used to decrease the application of physical restraints in acute inpatient psychiatric hospitals. METHOD: A literature
Degree of Anger During Anger-Generating Situations Among Psychiatric Staff Nurses: Association Between Nurses’ Attitudes Toward Service Users’ Aggression and Confidence in Intervening in Aggressive Situations [2018]
Some situations require psychiatric staff nurses to respond to service users’ negativity or aggression. As a result, psychiatric staff nurses may experience anger. The current
Dehumanizing Prisoners: Remaining Sentence Duration Predicts the Ascription of Mind to Prisoners [2020]
We tested the novel hypothesis that the dehumanization of prisoners varies as a function of how soon they will be released from prison. Seven studies
Deliberate self-harm behavior among young violent offenders [2017]
Deliberate self-harm behavior (DSH) can have profound effects on a person’s quality of life, and challenges the health care system. Even though DSH has been
Dementia and the Justice System – Webinar – 2018-06-21
This webinar examines the complex issue of dementia in relation to the criminal justice system. It provides an overview of the ways in which people
Dementia in Canada – Canadian Institute for Health Information
Digital report delivers CIHI’s first comprehensive look at this complex illness and its effects on seniors, caregivers and health systems. Canadian Institute for Health Information
Dementia-friendly prisons: a mixed-methods evaluation of the application of dementia-friendly community principles to two prisons in England [2019]
Objectives To apply and evaluate dementia-friendly community (DFC) principles in prisons. Design A pilot study and process evaluation using mixed methods, with a 1-year follow-up
Depressive Symptoms Associated With Aggression [2017]
Violence is not usually considered to be related to depression, yet findings suggest an association between violent behavior and depression or depressive symptoms in many
Desistance Approaches in Youth Justice – The Next Passing Fad or a Sea-Change for the Positive? – 2018
Youth justice in England and Wales has followed a risk-orientated model for almost two decades, requiring interventions with young people to mitigate assessed risk factors
Desisting from Crime: In-Prison Behaviour and Cognition as Predictors of Post-release Success [2020]
To test the possibility that in-prison behaviour and cognition provide information useful in predicting future desistance from crime, two in-prison variables and nine pre-prison and
Despair Will Hold You Prisoner, Hope Will Set You Free: Hope and Meaning Among Released Prisoners – 2018
The current study examines the self-image and worldviews of 10 released prisoners in Israel through narrative analysis of their life stories, including past and present
Destigmatizing Mental Illness: An Innovative Evidence-Based Undergraduate Curriculum – 2018-01
Stigma toward individuals with mental illness is prevalent, not only in society but also among nurses caring for this population. Such stigma contributes to health
Detecting agitation and aggression in people with dementia using sensors: A systematic review – 2018
Agitation and aggression are among the most challenging symptoms of dementia. Agitated persons with dementia can harm themselves, their caregivers, or other patients in a
Detecting Inconsistent Responding on the Youth Psychopathic Traits Inventory–Short Form [2017]
The Youth Psychopathic Traits Inventory–Short Form (YPI-S) is a convenient measure for assessing psychopathy in settings with constraints on resources. However, the YPI-S does not
Deterioration of Postincarceration Social Support for Emerging Adults [2017]
More than 2.5 million emerging adults (ages 18-25) are incarcerated annually and most do poorly after release. Social support after an individual’s release from incarceration
Determinants of aggression against all health care workers in a large-sized university hospital [2020]
BackgroundThe paper aims to describe the 3-year incidence (2015/17) of aggressive acts against all healthcare workers to identify risk factors associated to violence among a
Determinants of clinical, functional and personal recovery for people with schizophrenia and other severe mental illnesses: A cross-sectional analysis [2019]
Objective To analyze the relationships between insight, medication adherence, addiction, coping and social support—components of Illness Management and Recovery (IMR)—as determinants of clinical, functional and
Determinants of parental participation in Family‐centered Care in Juvenile Justice Institutions [2018]
This study assessed if staff members of two juvenile justice institutions in the Netherlands were able to motivate parents to participate in a programme of
Determinants of Tenancy Sustainment Following Homelessness: A Systematic Review [2018]
Background. Tenancy sustainment—maintenance of a tenancy to avoid a premature end of tenure—is fundamental to prevention of homelessness. Understanding what enables a successful tenancy is
Determinants of Unmet Mental Healthcare Needs of Single Adults Who Are Homeless or Vulnerably Housed – 2018
Persons who are homeless experience higher levels of mental illness, unmet mental healthcare needs, and physical healthcare needs than the general population. This study aimed
Developing a Model for Evidence-based Clinical Forensic Interviewing [2019]
Much of the work undertaken in forensic settings, such as diagnosis, formulation, and judgements about treatment and placement are based on information gathered through clinical
Developing dementia: The existential experience of the quality of life with young-onset dementia – A longitudinal case study [2018]
Background Cognition and the ability to take care of daily activities and oneself gradually declines among people with dementia. Studies are scarce, especially regarding how
Development and treatment of aggression in individuals with dementia [2020]
Highlights• Aggression is the most serious and prevalent noncognitive symptom of the behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia • The onset of aggression is a
Development of a coping model for work‐related fear among staff working in emergency department in Finland – study for nursing and medical staff [2019]
The emergency department is a workplace where the staff regularly encounter new challenges and factors that can cause fear. The aim of this study was
Development of a Dementia Education Workshop for Prison Staff, Prisoners, and Health and Social Care Professionals to Enable Them to Support Prisoners With Dementia [2020]
The world’s prison population is aging. Older prisoners, those aged 50 years and older, are at risk of poor health and developing a dementia. Prisoners
Development of Marijuana Use Among Juvenile Offenders and Its Relevance for Predicting Problematic Binge Drinking: A Dual Trajectory Analysis Approach [2018]
This study builds on past research to examine the association of engagement in consistently high binge drinking behavior in adolescence with the concurrent development of
Development of Protective Factors for Reducing Juvenile Reoffending: A Strengths-Based Approach to Risk Assessment [2020]
This study described the development of the Protective Factors for Reducing Juvenile Reoffending (PFRJR), a strengths-based measure to assess responsivity, guide case management, and potentially
Development of the Nonverbal Cues of Interpersonal Violence Inventory: Law Enforcement Officers’ Perceptions of Nonverbal Behavior and Violence – 2018-01-20
Across two studies, we investigated nonverbal behaviors perceived to precede imminent interpersonal violence. Study 1 identified the six-factor structure of the Nonverbal Cues of Interpersonal
Developmental and life-course explanations of offending [2018]
Developmental and life-course theories of crime collectively can be viewed as theories which take an age-graded approach to explaining the development of offending based on
Developmental characteristics of firesetters: Are recidivist offenders distinctive? [2018]
Introduction This study examined the prevalence of developmental disadvantage and the extent that disadvantage could differentiate between recidivist and one‐time firesetters in an Australian sample
